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EC32 - Drivers

As mentioned above, the term driver refers to a task inside the EC32 system, which in general provides the hardware-access-layer for its hosting application task. An application task may or may not have a number of 1 through 32 drivers. Due to this concept, an application task does not need to know, whether it communicates with the external world through a serial link, an ethernet-system or any other media. In general, a driver accesses only one hardware resource of the system: an COM-port, a digital I/O-interface or an INTERBUS-S-adapter. As an exception, the embedded network-driver is capable of using two adapters for the access to two physically different subnets.
All serial and network drivers handle their own ISR (interrupt service routine). Communication parameters as well as the diagnostic messages generated by the drivers are not hardcoded rather than stored in external files for easy maintenance and adoption to foreign languages.
An application task may only be started once, while a driver task may exist with multiple instances in the system. Each instance has its own variable area and its own stack. Of course they can not work with shared hardware ressources.

The following standardized drivers are available:

- Serial scanner drivers: Datalogic and Sick scanners, various types.
- 3964R: a communication protocoll defined by Siemens.
- Digital I/O with two discrete interfaces of 16 DI/DO each.
- Digital I/O via INTERBUS-S (PHOENIX-CONTACT) with 255 DI/DO
- New: PROFIBUS driver for connecting to external devices
- Siebert large scale display driver
- Simple RS485 network (single master, up to 31 slaves)
- UDP/IP Ethernet-communication. Up to different simultaneous 32 host systems with automatic switching to up to four alternative systems per host. The TCP-stack is embedded, no third-party license or drivers required! Supports up to two separate physical interfaces.
- New: A second Ethernet interface is now possible for connecting to two physically independent network segments.
- New: TCP/IP client for connecting to COM-Servers of Wiesemann&Theis. With this feature the number of available COM ports could be increased drastically. COM-Servers are available with 2 and 4 serial ports.
- Special drivers are easy to implement, ask us for special information.
  For those who are interested in serial communication we have provided the <UART> page.

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